ModelRefs / Question Answering (QA) — AI Glossary

Question Answering (QA) — AI Glossary

Systems that automatically answer natural language questions from documents, knowledge bases, or model parameters. Also called QA or reading comprehension.

Overview

QA types: extractive (select span from text), abstractive (generate free-form answer), and closed-book (rely on parametric knowledge). LLMs perform abstractive QA well, especially with RAG for factual grounding. Benchmarks: SQuAD (extractive), Natural Questions, TriviaQA. Production QA systems combine retrieval with generation for verifiability.

Reference details

Topicapplications
Also known asQA, reading comprehension
Last reviewed2026-06-24

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Frequently asked questions

What is Question Answering (QA)?

Systems that automatically answer natural language questions from documents, knowledge bases, or model parameters.

Is Question Answering (QA) the same as QA?

Yes — QA, reading comprehension are common aliases for Question Answering (QA).

What concepts are related to Question Answering (QA)?

Closely related concepts include open domain qa, multi document qa, rag.