ModelRefs / Batch Inference Stack — Architecture Pattern

Batch Inference Stack — Architecture Pattern

Queued batch jobs, sharded workers, idempotent retries, and cost-optimized off-peak scheduling. Idempotent retries, exactly-once delivery, and SLA dashboards.

Overview

Asynchronous batch inference: a job queue dispatches work to sharded workers using cheaper batch APIs where available. Idempotent retries, exactly-once delivery, and SLA dashboards.

When to use it: You need high-throughput inference where latency is not critical.

Pattern details

Pattern classbatch
Difficultyintermediate
Topologyevent-driven
Also known asbulk inference, offline llm jobs
Last reviewed2026-06-07

Known failure modes

  • Non-idempotent jobs — Retries produce duplicates. Mitigation: Idempotency key + dedupe on results store.

When not to use it

  • Using realtime APIs for million-item nightly jobs.

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Frequently asked questions

When should I adopt the Batch Inference Stack?

You need high-throughput inference where latency is not critical.

What are common failure modes of Batch Inference Stack?

Non-idempotent jobs

Is Batch Inference Stack production-ready?

Yes when paired with the safety controls and observability hooks documented on the pattern page.